Another significant advantage of LightDM is that it doesn’t rely on the GTK widget toolkit (the default toolkit of GNOME 3) and its dependencies. By default, the program selects gdm3. sudo apt install ubuntu-budgie-desktop -y. Budgie works fine alongside Gnome, so it’s okay to stick with Ubuntu’s default of GDM. Brief: This beginners guide shows you various ways to customize your MATE desktop environment to change its look and feel.. MATE is one of the best desktop environments for Linux distributions. You’ll see error messages as the desktop environment’s files vanish while it’s running. It merely means that you already have this repository available. You can adjust this option each time you log in to choose your preferred desktop environment. Select Cinnamon, return to the login screen and enter your password. This ITgirl.tech step-by-step guide will help you switch your Ubuntu desktop from GNOME 3 to one of the following alternatives: KDE Plasma 5, Cinnamon, and MATE. Also, that might seem obvious, but make sure that you have another desktop environment installed and ready to go before removing your current DE. Examples of DE packages are “ubuntu-mate-desktop”, “cinnamon-desktop-environment” or “kubuntu-desktop”. By default, you have a choice between gdm3 and lightDM. XFCE is one of the most popular lightweight Linux desktop environments around. Top Desktop Environments For Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 1) Pantheon Pantheon is a default desktop environment for Elementary OS. Install the tasksel package. You should probably sign out of the desktop environment before doing this. Different desktop environments have different strengths and weaknesses. Among the many desktop environments available, the Pantheon desktop environment, which is the default desktop environment on Elementary OS, is a great one. Would you like to see an Ubuntu desktop tutorial for other desktop environments besides the ones presented above? Keep in mind that this tutorial shows how to add a desktop environment from within the one you are currently using. As per the official Ubuntu website, “tasksel is a Debian/Ubuntu tool that installs multiple related packages as a co-ordinated “task” onto your system.” (source: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Tasksel). Type your command into the Run dialog and press Enter to run it. In the world of Linux desktop environments, the ones that dominate are GNOME and KDE.There are several other desktop environments but these two are the leaders.. Ubuntu used to have Unity desktop in its default edition but it switched to GNOME desktop since … By using ITgirl.tech, you consent to the use of cookies in accordance with our Cookie Policy. He's written about technology for nearly a decade and was a PCWorld columnist for two years. What Is the Best Lightweight Linux Distro? The first thing you will want to do is to open the Terminal and then enter the following: sudo apt purge [NameOfTheDesktopEnvironmentPackage]. Xfce is the default desktop environment in Xubuntu, Linux Lite, Uberstudent, Manjaro Linux and Blackbox. Because of this, Lubuntu has very low hardware requirements. Use what you have. Lubuntu (/ l ʊ ˈ b ʊ n t uː / luu-BUUN-too) is a lightweight Linux distribution based on Ubuntu, using the LXQt desktop environment in place of Ubuntu's GNOME desktop. To install Xfce, you’d search for xfce4. One of the features of LXQt is that it has comparatively low resource requirements. In fact, for most users, Unity is probably synonymous with Ubuntu. This is because it seeks to a fairly rich user experience that is appealing and easy to use with minimal resource utilization. LightDM is also more configurable and customizable than gdm3. Select MATE, return to the login screen and enter your password. The user is free to configure their GUI environment in any number of ways. They recommend a fresh install and rightly so. How to Manually Install VirtualBox Guest Addition CD on macOS, How to Quickly Fix Your VirtualBox Windows 10 Screen Size, How to Easily Find and Install Windows 10 Drivers, The ITgirl.tech Ultimate Debian Installation Guide. There are many Ubuntu flavors, but here are some popular ones to choose from: You can find the download link for all the Ubuntu flavors here: https://ubuntu.com/download/flavours. By submitting your email, you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. To fix this, we clicked Applications Menu > Settings > Settings Manager > Appearance and select the Xfce-4.0 style and Tango icons. Lubuntu 18.04 used LXDE desktop while 20.04 uses LXQt. But Lubuntu team advises not to upgrade from Lubuntu 18.04 to 20.04. Note that if you already tried out MATE or KDE Plasma 5 as desktop alternatives, you had to install tasksel to do so and you can skip this step. Even each window’s titlebar is provided by an application known as a window manager that comes with the desktop environment. To install Cinnamon we will use the APT package manager, as we need to fetch a specific repository as a prerequisite before installing this DE. Not a lot of major distributions support Budgie desktop environment out of the box. Sign in and you’ll see the desktop environment you chose. It is now time to configure the desktop manager. This website uses cookies to improve your experience. Continue by entering the “y” key. Since 2011, Chris has written over 2,000 articles that have been read more than 500 million times---and that's just here at How-To Geek. installing different Ubuntu flavors on a virtual machine, https://help.ubuntu.com/community/Tasksel. The package manager will want to install all the packages that make up the desktop environment — type y to confirm. Support lifespan Lubuntu 19.10 will be supported for 9 months, until July 2020. We will now install Cinnamon, adding the lightDM display manager. If you are using GNOME 3, you already know what gdm3 looks like as it is the default GNOME 3 desktop environment greeter. Of course, this solution only works for fresh Ubuntu installs. Fore example, Ubuntu 14.04 sets a default GTK theme that doesn’t work well with the XFCE desktop environment we installed as an example. You’ll see a list of the desktop environments you have installed. I am Larryssa, the owner and content creator behind ITgirl.tech, an educational Information Technology website for computer enthusiasts, and those looking for IT procedures guidelines. Ubuntu Studio. All desktop environments have access to your home folder and files, so they can share data. More often than not, it is best to stick to one or two maximum. Any cookies that may not be particularly necessary for the website to function and is used specifically to collect user personal data via analytics, ads, other embedded contents are termed as non-necessary cookies. However, I recommend using LightDM, as it is the default greeter for the MATE desktop environment. “Start where you are. Your computer uses older hardware and has limited RAM capacity. If you're an Ubuntu … If you change your mind and would instead prefer to use GNOME 3 again, here are the steps to follow: Note that only installing this will result in a minimal GNOME 3 desktop environment with necessary features such as the Gnome-shell and a few pre-installed applications. Be patient; the process might take several minutes. Use the Space key to select it, press Tab to select OK at the bottom, then press Enter. APT Commands Fundamentals, How to Install deb files, How to Choose the Right Lightweight Desktop Environment, How to choose the best Linux desktop environment, A Detailed Review of Mainstream Linux Desktop Environments. A Linux distribution’s alternate desktop environments generally aren’t quite as polished as its default desktop environment. Unity is Ubuntu’s own default desktop environment. Ubuntu’s default Unity desktop environment is designed to provide a single interface that will work well on computers, tablets, smartphones and TVs, while Linux Mint‘s Cinnamon desktop environment is designed to provide a more traditional Linux desktop experience. $ sudo tasksel install ubuntu-mate-desktop. By downloading an alternative distro flavor that uses your Ubuntu desktop of choice, you will readily get a fully configured OS with your favorite DE. Ubuntu MATE expresses the simplicity of a classic desktop environment. Click one to select it and set it as your user account’s default desktop environment. View Profile View Forum Posts ... Log out/in will be required to switch desktop environments , there is no way to switch between them otherwise. So unless you plan on using MATE with another DE that uses a GNOME-related architecture, then stick to LightDM. If you’re itching to switch to the Budgie desktop environment on Ubuntu, you’ll need to install the Ubuntu Budgie meta-package. That is because you might need to remove some of its associated packages manually. However, KDM was retired in KDE Plasma 5, so SDDM is now the default display manager. To get the stock vanilla GNOME desktop, you will have to type the following command after: If you don’t already have tasksel installed, you will have to add it first before continuing. Logging into Xfce desktop You can use the same way to switch back to the default Ubuntu desktop environment by selecting Ubuntu Default. The desktop environment is launched by a display manager; Pop!_OS and Ubuntu both use GDM (GNOME Display Manager) by default. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. RELATED: "Linux" Isn't Just Linux: 8 Pieces of Software That Make Up Linux Systems. The Cinnamon and MATE desktop environments included with Linux Mint aren’t available in Ubuntu’s repositories, so you’d have to use a PPA to install them on Ubuntu. Up until KDE Plasma 4, KDE desktop offered the choice between two display managers: KDM (KDE Display Manager) and SDDM (Simple Desktop Display Manager). It is user friendly and fast processing desktop environment. RELATED: Linux Users Have a Choice: 8 Linux Desktop Environments. Voilà! If you’d like to get a feel for a desktop environment before committing to it, you might want to try installing different Ubuntu flavors on a virtual machine. To add SSDM, enter the following in your Terminal: If you get a message saying that sddm is already the newest version, I still recommend taking a look at the configuration of your display manager. Lubuntu is a fast and lightweight operating system with a clean and easy-to-use user interface. How do I change the desktop environment in Ubuntu? The icon only appears if multiple desktop environments are available. Search for another desktop environment’s name to install it. You don’t have to install an entirely different Linux distribution. If you don’t remove the previous DE after completing this procedure, you will thus have two desktops. If it’s available in your Linux distribution’s software repositories, you should just need a single command. Be the first to know about new awesome posts like this by subscribing to the ITgirl.tech newsletter. You intend to use applications that rely on a different widget toolkit than GNOME’s GTK, such as Qt (the widget toolkit behind KDE Plasma 5 and LXQt). You can adjust this option each time you log in to choose your preferred desktop environment. If you love a particular desktop environment, you may want to seek out a Linux distribution — or at least a different installation media for your Ubuntu or another Linux distribution of your choice — that uses it as its default desktop. Upon pressing Enter, nothing will happen. Since we launched in 2006, our articles have been read more than 1 billion times. If you are unsure of which desktop environment to choose, consider this ITgirl.tech series dedicated to Linux desktop environments. August 25th, 2013 #4. cmcanulty. To uninstall other applications the desktop environment pulled in, you’ll probably want to visit the terminal and run the following command on Ubuntu or other Debian-based Linux distributions: The autoremove bit of the command instructs apt-get to automatically remove packages that were installed as dependencies for the desktop environment, so it will remove the additional packages the desktop environment pulled onto your system. sudo apt install ubuntu-desktop. Both Ubuntu, and the desktop environment, i.e. However, some of you might prefer to choose a different desktop than GNOME 3, which is the one provided by default on Ubuntu. ” lubuntu switch desktop environment Windows 10, and the desktop environment ’ s vision of what a Linux system, that a! The process might take several minutes be useful even though you no longer the! > Settings manager > Appearance and select your preferred lubuntu switch desktop environment environment for OS... 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