Mangroves do more proportionally than any other forest to sequester carbon – up to 5x more per hectare than tropical rainforests. Mangroves are critical spawning areas Why Are Mangroves So Important? Mangrove forest is an important ecosystem as protection for coastlines and estuarine. It achieves this through the capture and storage of “blue carbon“. Much of that clearance is to reclaim land for agriculture, industrial development and infrastructure projects. Important Facts about Mangroves Mangroves are tropical plants that are adapted to loose, wet soils, salt water, and being periodically submerged by tides. Mangroves protect seagrasses and coral reefs from being smothered by too much sand. February 8, 2012 by admin 3 Comments. Why are mangroves important? Ancient swamps are important sources of coal, a fossil fuel. 5 Reasons Why Mangroves Are important. Puerto Villamil is the only tropical town on the planet to … Physically, they serve as a buffer between marine and terrestrial communities and protect shorelines from damaging winds, waves, and floods. But fish ponds are just one threat facing mangroves. Coal is formed from plant matter that accumulated for a period of millions of years. 1. 3. Most importantly, it helps to combat global warming by reducing the greenhouse effect in the lower atmosphere. Mangroves play a critical role in our social, economic, and ecological resources, but there are gaps in our understanding of carbon accounting and management. People cut down mangroves for … Below are some of the ecosystem services and functions provided by mangroves! 2. The mangrove biome is one of the most productive and biologically complex ecosystems on the planet. But more than that, mangroves are capable of doing a lot of things. Mangroves are a nursery for fish, crabs, birds and many other animals. Mangroves help to build up land. They are crucial habitat for a lot of different species as well as preventing soil erosion. Mangroves are often called coastal bioshield because of its crucial role in the ecological system. Yet despite their importance, mangrove forests are under threat. Mangroves are best known for their ability to withstand strong waves and protect the coasts from typhoons, storm surges and even tsunamis. This makes mangrove forests – and their restoration – one of the planet’s best and most important defenses against climate change. What are mangroves? Mangroves buffer the coast and protect it from wave action and storms Mangroves are important ecosystems for wildlife & human livelihoods, provide coastal protection from strong storms, and… In the Philippines, where mangroves have a particularly important role to play in climate resiliency, fish ponds currently cover as much coastal land as mangroves. This is why we use field and aerial observations to study mangroves. Blue Carbon! When plants die in swamps, the dead vegetative matter settles down at the bottom of the swamp. Over a third have already disappeared, and in regions such as the Americas they are being cleared at a faster rate than tropical rainforests. These penguins are critically endangered, rely highly on the mangrove and are highly susceptible to alterations to the marine ecosystem. The anaerobic environment at such depths prevents the complete decay of the plant matter. They provide a safe refuge for aquatic organisms, protects mankind from storm surge, and secures economic livelihood of coastal communities. Mangroves are an important feeding area for the endemic Galapagos penguin in Puerto Villamil, Isabela. Proximity to mangroves was another important positive factor associated with fish communities, as the biomass and species richness of fishes were greater on coral reefs near mangroves. 4. 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